{"id":131,"date":"2026-10-25T22:15:47","date_gmt":"2026-10-25T19:15:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/?p=131"},"modified":"2026-10-26T00:36:32","modified_gmt":"2026-10-25T21:36:32","slug":"turkiyenin-2027-savunma-ve-guvenlik-butcesi-stratejik-donusum-ve-finansal-projeksiyonlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/2026\/10\/25\/turkiyenin-2027-savunma-ve-guvenlik-butcesi-stratejik-donusum-ve-finansal-projeksiyonlar\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2027 Savunma ve G\u00fcvenlik B\u00fct\u00e7esi: Stratejik D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve Finansal Projeksiyonlar"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

K\u00fcresel jeopolitika; artan b\u00f6lgesel \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, tedarik zinciri k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131klar\u0131 ve konvansiyonel tehditlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yapay zek\u00e2, siber harp ve otonom sistemler ekseninde \u015fekillenen \u00e7ok boyutlu bir g\u00fcvenlik mimarisine do\u011fru evrilmektedir. Bu k\u00fcresel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcrecinde T\u00fcrkiye, co\u011frafi konumu gere\u011fi kilit bir merkezde yer al\u0131rken, milli g\u00fcvenlik paradigmalar\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00fcrekli olarak g\u00fcncellemektedir. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Cevdet Y\u0131lmaz taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi (TBMM) Plan ve B\u00fct\u00e7e Komisyonu\u2019na sunulan 2027 Y\u0131l\u0131 Merkezi Y\u00f6netim B\u00fct\u00e7e Teklifi<\/strong>, \u00fclkenin savunma ve g\u00fcvenlik harcamalar\u0131nda stratejik bir e\u015fi\u011fin atland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2027 b\u00fct\u00e7e teklifinde savunma ve i\u00e7 g\u00fcvenlik birimleri i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen 3 trilyon 454 milyar liral\u0131k<\/strong> devasa kaynak, \u00fclkenin cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k kapasitesini art\u0131rma iradesini ve teknolojik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k hedeflerini somutla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/sup> Bu makalede, 2027 y\u0131l\u0131 savunma ve g\u00fcvenlik b\u00fct\u00e7esinin ana hatlar\u0131, art\u0131\u015f oranlar\u0131, modernizasyon projelerine yans\u0131malar\u0131 ve stratejik arka plan\u0131 derinlemesine ele al\u0131nacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. B\u00fct\u00e7enin Genel \u00c7er\u00e7evesi ve Makroekonomik Oranlar<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2027 y\u0131l\u0131 merkezi y\u00f6netim b\u00fct\u00e7esinin genel b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, savunma ve g\u00fcvenlik harcamalar\u0131na ayr\u0131lan pay\u0131n toplam b\u00fct\u00e7e i\u00e7erisindeki oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 12,7<\/strong> seviyesine ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/sup> Bu oran, son y\u0131llarda artan jeopolitik riskler ve co\u011frafi \u00e7evre dinamikleri do\u011frultusunda savunma harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ncelikli bir milli devlet politikas\u0131 olarak konumland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 teyit etmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00fct\u00e7e teklifindeki en dikkat \u00e7ekici kalemlerden biri, sil\u00e2h, m\u00fchimmat ve kritik asker\u00ee sistem al\u0131mlar\u0131na tahsis edilen \u00f6deneklerdeki rekor art\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/sup> A\u00e7\u0131klanan verilere g\u00f6re, silah ve m\u00fchimmat al\u0131m \u00f6deneklerinin y\u00fczde 229 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> planlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/sup> Bu oran, yaln\u0131zca mevcut envanterin idamesinin hedeflenmedi\u011fini, ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri’nin (TSK) ve g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin taarruz ve savunma kabiliyetlerinin en \u00fcst teknolojik standartlara y\u00fckseltilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Milli Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (MSB) b\u00fct\u00e7esi ve Savunma Sanayii Destekleme Fonu (SSDF) kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n birle\u015fimiyle olu\u015fan bu mali tablo, T\u00fcrkiye’nin savunma sanayiinde d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 en aza indirme stratejisinin finansal akaryak\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Yerli Savunma Sanayii ve Kritik Projelerin Finansman\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin savunma b\u00fct\u00e7esindeki art\u0131\u015f, paran\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015far\u0131daki tedarik\u00e7ilere aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmemektedir; aksine bu kaynaklar\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc yerli ve mill\u00ee savunma sanayii ekosistemine y\u00f6nlendirilmektedir. Son y\u0131llarda BAYKAR, TUSA\u015e, ASELSAN, ROKETSAN ve HAVELSAN gibi \u00f6nc\u00fc kurulu\u015flar\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen projeler, 2027 b\u00fct\u00e7esinden alaca\u011f\u0131 payla ivme kazanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u00c7ok Katmanl\u0131 Hava Savunma (\u00c7elik Kubbe):<\/strong> T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin hava sahas\u0131n\u0131 entegre bir kalkanla korumay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan projelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelen sistemler b\u00fct\u00e7eden g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde desteklenmektedir. Al\u00e7ak, orta ve y\u00fcksek irtifa hava savunma f\u00fczelerinin yapay zek\u00e2 tabanl\u0131 komuta kontrol a\u011flar\u0131yla b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015ftirilmesi, 2027 mali y\u0131l\u0131na ait teknolojik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n oda\u011f\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Harp Teknolojileri ve M\u00fchimmat \u00c7e\u015fitlili\u011fi:<\/strong> TAYFUN Blok-2 gibi uzun menzilli cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 sistemlerin seri \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ve F\u0131rt\u0131na-2 ob\u00fcsleri gibi kara g\u00fcc\u00fc \u00e7arpanlar\u0131n\u0131n envanter entegrasyonu, art\u0131r\u0131lan silah ve m\u00fchimmat \u00f6deneklerinin do\u011frudan sahaya yans\u0131yan somut \u00f6rnekleridir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Otonom ve \u0130nsans\u0131z Sistemler:<\/strong> \u0130nsans\u0131z hava ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n (\u0130HA) yan\u0131 s\u0131ra insans\u0131z deniz ve kara ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi, s\u00fcr\u00fc zek\u00e2s\u0131 teknolojileri ve elektronik harp sistemleri 2027 b\u00fct\u00e7esinin ar-ge odakl\u0131 harcama kalemleri aras\u0131nda stratejik \u00f6nceli\u011fe sahiptir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    3. \u0130\u00e7 G\u00fcvenlik ve S\u0131n\u0131r \u00d6tesi Operasyonlar\u0131n S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Savunma b\u00fct\u00e7esi yaln\u0131zca d\u0131\u015f tehditlere kar\u015f\u0131 cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi harek\u00e2tlar\u0131n kesintisiz s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilmesini ve yurt i\u00e7i ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele operasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n lojistik g\u00fcvenli\u011fini de kapsamaktad\u0131r. Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Jandarma Genel Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Sahil G\u00fcvenlik Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 da bu 3,45 trilyon liral\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fck havuzun i\u00e7erisinde dengeli bir \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    S\u0131n\u0131r g\u00fcvenli\u011finde ak\u0131ll\u0131 kuleler, elektro-optik sens\u00f6r sistemleri, biyometrik ge\u00e7i\u015f sistemleri ve insans\u0131z g\u00f6zetleme vas\u0131talar\u0131n\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, g\u00fcvenlik birimlerinin personel maliyetlerini optimize ederken teknoloji yo\u011fun bir koruma kalkan\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. 2027 b\u00fct\u00e7esi, bu entegre s\u0131n\u0131r g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konseptinin teknolojik altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcncellenmesi i\u00e7in gerekli finansal esnekli\u011fi sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4. Sosyal, Be\u015feri ve Stratejik Denge<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Her b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00fct\u00e7e tahsisat\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi, savunma ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fe ayr\u0131lan pay\u0131n kamusal kaynaklar\u0131n da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkileri de ekonomistler ve stratejistler taraf\u0131ndan tart\u0131\u015f\u0131\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/sup> 2027 b\u00fct\u00e7esinde savunma harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n pay\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131, di\u011fer kamu hizmetleriyle dengelenmesi gereken bir mali alan yaratmaktad\u0131r.<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Bununla birlikte, b\u00fct\u00e7e teklifinde \u015fehit yak\u0131nlar\u0131 ve gazilere y\u00f6nelik programlara ayr\u0131lan 30 milyar liran\u0131n \u00fczerindeki kaynak ile \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve ar-ge gibi sosyal\/kamusal alanlar\u0131n trilyonluk \u00f6deneklerle desteklenmesi, devletin sosyal devlet niteli\u011fi ile g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nceli\u011fi aras\u0131nda kurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 hassas dengeyi g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir.<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Sonu\u00e7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2027 Y\u0131l\u0131 Savunma ve G\u00fcvenlik B\u00fct\u00e7esi, \u00fclkenin i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu jeopolitik risk ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131nda hayati bir “cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k” beyan\u0131 niteli\u011findedir. 3 trilyon 454 milyar liraya ula\u015fan ve silah\/m\u00fchimmat al\u0131m \u00f6deneklerinde y\u00fczde 229’luk bir s\u0131\u00e7rama \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bu yap\u0131;<\/sup> T\u00fcrkiye’nin kendi savunma mimarisini yerli imk\u00e2nlarla tahkim etme kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tescillemektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki d\u00f6nemde bu b\u00fct\u00e7enin etkin ve \u015feffaf bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netilmesi, ihracat odakl\u0131 savunma sanayii gelirleriyle finanse edilmesi ve teknolojik inovasyonla ta\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye’nin b\u00f6lgesel bir g\u00fc\u00e7 olma iddias\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrdve etmesinde kritik bir rol oynamaya devam edecektir.<\/sup> Savunma b\u00fct\u00e7esi, sadece askeri bir harcama kalemi de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fclkenin gelecekteki jeopolitik konumunun ve ekonomik ekosisteminin en temel yat\u0131r\u0131m alanlar\u0131ndan biri olarak kayda ge\u00e7mektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    K\u00fcresel jeopolitika; artan b\u00f6lgesel \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, tedarik zinciri k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131klar\u0131 ve konvansiyonel tehditlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yapay zek\u00e2, siber harp ve otonom sistemler ekseninde \u015fekillenen \u00e7ok boyutlu bir g\u00fcvenlik mimarisine do\u011fru evrilmektedir. Bu k\u00fcresel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm s\u00fcrecinde T\u00fcrkiye, co\u011frafi konumu gere\u011fi kilit bir merkezde yer al\u0131rken, milli g\u00fcvenlik paradigmalar\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00fcrekli olarak g\u00fcncellemektedir. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Cevdet Y\u0131lmaz taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":132,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-savunma-sanayi","category-teknoloji","category-tumu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=131"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":173,"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/131\/revisions\/173"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/132"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teknolata.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}